Blog
Alternative investments concept with real estate, gold, watches, and wine on desk, symbolizing portfolio diversification.

Exploring Investment Alternatives: Beyond Stocks and Bonds

May 5, 2025
7
min read
Portfolio Allocations

Investment alternatives offer a compelling path forward for those seeking to diversify beyond traditional assets. Real estate, private equity, commodities, and hedge funds create opportunities that typical stock-and-bond portfolios can't match. These alternative asset investment management options demand longer holding periods but deliver substantial benefits in return.

I believe today's economic environment requires a different approach to building wealth through alternative investment management strategies. Throughout this guide, we'll examine various alt investments, weigh their advantages and disadvantages, and help you identify which alternative investment products best align with your financial goals.

Why Alternative Investments Matter in 2025

Traditional Assets Underperforming in High Inflation

Traditional diversification strategies are under pressure, with the correlation between stocks and bonds turning increasingly positive—meaning both asset classes may fall together during periods of market stress. This dynamic weakens the effectiveness of the classic 60/40 portfolio.

Traditional fixed-income investments like government bonds and cash deposits simply don't deliver sufficient returns to counter rising prices. Even with central banks beginning modest rate cuts and short-term rates projected to reach around 3.0% within two years, these traditional safe havens remain poor inflation fighters.

The Growing Appeal of Non-Traditional Investments

The alternative investment market is expanding rapidly, with projections indicating it will surpass $17 trillion in assets under management by the end of 2025. This growth reflects both individual and institutional investors searching for solutions beyond standard options.

What's behind this surge? First, alt investments consistently outperform traditional classes during inflationary periods. Over the long term, U.S. private equity has delivered average net annualized returns of approximately 10–13%, compared to 6–7% real returns for public equities. Additionally, alternatives typically show low correlation with conventional investments, providing genuine diversification when markets tumble.

How Alternative Investing Supports Long-Term Goals

Beyond immediate inflation protection, investing in alternative assets strengthens your financial strategy in several important ways:

  1. Enhanced Portfolio Resilience: Adding real assets to a traditional portfolio significantly reduces negative inflation sensitivity. Research shows incorporating TIPS, commodities, and gold can cut negative inflation sensitivity by nearly 40%.
  2. Long-Term Value Preservation: Alternative investments like real estate and infrastructure typically generate cash flows linked to inflation. These investments often include built-in inflation escalators or benefit directly from rising commodity prices.
  3. Improved Risk-Adjusted Returns: Over the past 30 years, a blend of real assets has delivered returns competitive with global stocks but with lower volatility. Even during moderate inflation periods, portfolios with real asset allocations have shown average increases of 1.20% in annualized returns.

Investing in alternatives isn't simply about pursuing higher returns—it's about building a more resilient portfolio capable of withstanding the economic conditions we face in 2025 and beyond.

Types of Alternative Investments to Consider

Looking beyond traditional investment vehicles, several alternative options offer unique benefits in today's market. Let's examine the most promising choices for 2025:

Real Estate and REITs

Real Estate Investment Trusts give you access to valuable property portfolios without the headaches of direct ownership. These entities must distribute at least 90% of their taxable income as dividends, and most actually pay out 100%. The real estate market continues to show strength in 2025, with public REITs collectively holding approximately $2.5 trillion in assets across the U.S. What makes REITs particularly attractive is their historical performance—they've consistently delivered competitive returns while providing excellent portfolio diversification through their low correlation with other assets.

Private Equity and Venture Capital

Though related, these private alternative investments serve different purposes. Private equity typically targets mature companies, often acquiring complete ownership and using both debt and equity financing. Venture capital takes a different approach, focusing on startups with significant growth potential and usually acquiring less than 50% equity. The scale differs dramatically too—PE investments generally exceed $100 million per company, while VC investments typically stay under $10 million. Both options give you access to private markets you simply can't reach through public exchanges.

Commodities and Precious Metals

Precious metals—especially gold, silver, and platinum—stand out as effective inflation hedges. During the market turmoil of 2022, when stocks and bonds suffered significant losses, gold remained relatively stable with a gain of approximately 0.44%. These tangible assets maintain their value during economic uncertainty thanks to their scarcity and practical industrial applications.

Cryptocurrencies and Digital Assets

This category includes various digital holdings from Bitcoin to stablecoins and tokenized traditional assets. Despite its notorious volatility, Bitcoin's price has increased roughly tenfold over the past five years. However, digital assets come with distinct challenges, including regulatory uncertainty and security concerns that traditional investments don't face. Cryptocurrency, as an alternative investment, offers potential for high returns but requires careful risk management.

Collectibles, Art, and NFTs

The global collectibles market has reached over $400 billion, with projected annual growth of 7% through 2025. Non-fungible tokens represent unique digital items such as artwork, collectibles, and virtual real estate, creating verifiable scarcity in digital form. This market segment shows extreme price volatility, however—just look at Twitter founder Jack Dorsey's first tweet, which lost up to 99% of its value after initially selling for $2.9 million.

Hedge Funds

Hedge funds are another important category of alternative investments. These investment vehicles use a variety of strategies to generate returns, often with the goal of outperforming traditional markets. Hedge funds can provide valuable diversification benefits and the potential for higher returns, but they also come with higher fees and minimum investment requirements.

Evaluating the Pros and Cons of Each Option

When investing in alternatives, understanding the balance between risk and reward becomes essential. Before committing capital to these assets, I've learned to weigh several critical factors that impact their performance.

Liquidity and Time Horizon

Alternative investments typically provide much less liquidity than traditional assets. Many alternative funds lock up your capital for several years while their value-creation strategies play out. Most are structured with a 10-12 year lifespan before they self-liquidate, making them poor choices for investors who might need quick access to their money.

Private equity and real estate investments usually require extended holding periods. Even supposedly liquid options like collectibles and physical commodities often can't be sold quickly without accepting significant price discounts. For this reason, I only recommend allocating money to alternatives that you won't need to access in the foreseeable future. This long-term investment horizon is crucial for success in alternative investing.

Regulatory and Tax Considerations

Unlike traditional investments that operate under strict disclosure regulations, alternative investments frequently function with reduced regulatory oversight. This creates a double-edged sword of opportunities and challenges.

Tax implications vary widely across different alternative asset classes. Many aren't particularly tax efficient, requiring consultation with tax advisors before investing. Private investments often involve complex tax structures and may delay providing important tax documentation. Additionally, investments in foreign alternative funds can trigger passive foreign investment company rules for U.S. investors, potentially adding another layer of tax complexity.

That said, some alternatives offer unique tax benefits. Real estate investments can provide valuable depreciation deductions, while certain energy investments deliver tax credits that enhance overall returns.

Volatility and Return Potential

Alternative investments show distinctive risk-reward characteristics. Their historical performance reveals:

  • Many alternative asset classes have produced higher risk-adjusted returns than traditional securities
  • Their returns typically show lower correlation with public securities, improving diversification benefits
  • Some show reduced reported volatility simply because they're valued quarterly rather than daily

In exchange for accepting limited liquidity, many alternatives have historically delivered superior long-term returns compared to public investments. However, these investments carry greater risks than traditional options, including potential investment losses, manager risk, and limited transparency.

Alternatives work best for investors with significant risk tolerance, long-term investment horizons, and proper portfolio diversification.

How to Invest in Alternative Investments

Selecting alternatives isn't just about performance metrics—it's about finding investments that genuinely complement your financial strategy. In today's complex market environment, you need a systematic approach to succeed.

Aligning with Your Financial Goals

Start by considering how alternatives address specific objectives in your portfolio. Each alternative investment product serves distinct purposes—whether you're looking to reduce volatility, enhance returns, manage tax liabilities, or generate passive income. The most effective alternative investment strategies clearly align with your specific timeframe and financial targets. Alternatives can be structured for various objectives, from aggressive growth through venture capital to steady income via real estate.

Assessing Risk Tolerance and Diversification Needs

Your capacity for illiquidity is critical when considering alternatives. You should evaluate both your subjective willingness and objective financial ability to accept potential losses. Most alternatives require higher minimum investments and longer commitments than traditional options.

For diversification purposes, alternatives can significantly improve your portfolio's risk-return profile. Research shows they can lower market volatility, provide broader diversification, and enhance returns because they rely less on broad market trends.

Doing Due Diligence and Avoiding Scams

Thorough investigation is your best protection when investing in alternatives. This includes:

  1. Researching the offering's history, management team, and financial health
  2. Verifying registration with regulatory authorities like the SEC
  3. Requesting and reviewing references from previous investors
  4. Consulting with trusted advisors, especially fiduciaries

Watch for red flags such as guaranteed high returns, pressure to act quickly, or unsolicited offers. Remember that qualitative factors are as important as—or more important than—quantitative metrics when evaluating alternative managers. With attention to these warning signs, you can better protect yourself against the USD 4.57 billion Americans lost through investment scams in 2023 alone.

Conclusion

Moving beyond traditional assets has become a necessity rather than an option in 2025. Throughout this guide, we've examined how alternative investments—from real estate and private equity to cryptocurrencies and collectibles—can fortify portfolios during high inflation periods. These options offer compelling advantages: enhanced returns, genuine diversification, and stronger resilience against economic uncertainty.

I must emphasize that alternatives come with significant tradeoffs. They typically demand longer time horizons, higher minimum investments, and greater tolerance for both complexity and illiquidity. Your selection should carefully align with your specific financial goals, risk tolerance, and diversification needs.

While alternatives require more careful consideration than conventional options, they play a valuable role in a well-constructed portfolio. The economic realities of 2025 demand fresh approaches to building and preserving wealth.

The 8FIGURES app can help you track all your investments in one place and provide AI insights about your alternative assets alongside traditional holdings.

Blog

Try it now!

Managing your investments has never been easier!

Link to App Store
QR Code to App Strore
Link to Google Play
QR Code to Google Play
Encrypted
We keep your data safe. Always.
Industry-leading privacy & bank-level security are at the heart of 8FIGURES.